Research Article | Open Access
ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE IN MINIMAL INTERVENTION DENTISTRY IN A GROUP OF DENTAL INTERNS
Sagana. M Arthi Balasubramaniam Sudharrshiny.S
Pages: 700-708
Abstract
Background: Minimally invasive dentistry (MID) encompasses early caries diagnosis
through caries risk assessment, early detection of incipient carious lesions including primary
and secondary prevention based on scientific evidence that remineralization of demineralized
enamel and dentin is possible if detected early. Although the dental curriculum focuses on the
advantages of MID in tooth preservation, this science is not usually translated into practice.
So, this study aims to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practice of minimal intervention
dentistry among a group of dental interns.
Materials and methods: A questionnaire based survey which consists of 14 questions was
used for the study. The descriptive survey was conducted among 232 dental intern students.
Results were entered in Microsoft Excel and analysed using SPSS software version 23.0.
Descriptive and inferential statistics were employed to report the responses.
Results: Majority (98%) of the dental interns were aware of MID. About 97% and 80% have
adequate knowledge about pit and fissure sealant application and fluoride application
respectively. But only 38% and 29% have practised slot preparation and chemomechanical
caries removal methods. According to the statistics, there is no significant difference between
gender and the practice of chemomechanical caries removal methods. (Chi-square; p value =
0.06, not significant).
Conclusion: Interns exhibited adequate knowledge and positive attitude which they acquired
through their undergraduate curriculum, but it did not create positive behaviour towards
practising MID. Hence, it may be suggested that there ought to instil positive behaviour
among students in order that they practise MID routinely.
Keywords
minimally invasive, interns, dental caries, innovative technique, dentistry