Research Article | Open Access
Explaining the causes of adolescent addiction: A qualitative study
Sahar Manizheh Maleki , Negin Ahmadi , Somayeh Shirazy Noghondar Mohsen Hosseinbor Karimi Matloub, Rasool ,Saeed Karimi Matloub Kiaei Daronkola
Pages: 2541-2546
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this qualitative study was to explain adolescents' views on health and addiction.
Methods: 52 Tehran adolescents (28 boys, 24 girls) aged 11 to 19 years were surveyed using open and semistructured interviews. These individuals were selected by purposive sampling. Conversations with the subjects were
recorded and then written word for word and analyzed based on the content analysis method.
Results:Data analysis showed that 84% of the respondents considered friendships and relationships with friends and
16% as a family as the reason for the prevalence of addiction. Relief from problems and carelessness, the feeling of
greatness and power, compensation for social limitations, lack of work and leisure, tendency to break the norm, and
curiosity were other reasons considered by adolescents.
Conclusions: Given the importance of adolescents as future makers and the prevalence of addiction, knowledge of
the views of this vulnerable group on the relationship between the concept of health and addiction is essential and
can be used in cultural, health, social planning, and needs assessment. And priorities are beneficial.
Keywords
addiction, smoking, alcohol, adolescent, qualitative research