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Research Article | Open Access
Volume 10 2018 | None
Impact of Poverty on Rural Communities
Piyush Gumber
Pages: 107-115
Abstract
There are 1.3 billion people in India, with 900 million residing in rural regions. Natural catastrophes, over-reliance on agriculture, and high birth rates are all contributing causes to the persistent poverty of almost 300 million people in rural India, despite government efforts to lower the poverty rate. The monsoons provide much-needed rainfall and irrigation for India's farmers. This implies that natural disasters such as cyclones, water shortages, and droughts may have devastating effects on agricultural production. Poverty in rural India is due to a combination of environmental and socioeconomic reasons. People in rural locations may lack the necessary mobility to get gainful employment. Substance abuse and alcoholism are also potential issues for people. A lack of sex education and contraceptive options, as well as a deteriorating healthcare system and restricted access to it, all contribute to a rising poverty rate. Recent years have seen increased focus on the issue of rural poverty in India. Some have speculated that the rural poor are in crisis due to the lacklustre rate of price growth for agricultural commodities and stagnant pay growth in the rural agriculture sector. This article examines how rural poverty affects those who live there.
Keywords
India; agriculture; agrarian system; poverty; inequality
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